The Singer factory in Karlsruhe, Germany was in production from 1954 until 1982. In 1954 Singer purchased the factory and sewing machine business of the Haid-und-Neu company in Karlsruhe, Germany. Haid-und-Neu had been manufacturing sewing machines in Karlsruhe since the 1860's and had purpose built the existing factory in 1893. By the mid 1960 ... There are several Singer models that are perfect for beginning sewers. There are three of these machines in the lineup: 7363 Confidence Machine, Start 1304 machine, and M1500 machine. Modern models offer an affordable price, a wide range of capabilities, and a simple, easy-to-use design.May 20, 2023 · Singer Sewing Machine Value. Singer sewing machine models are typically sold for around $50 to $500. However, this is determined by the model and its collectability. That being said, you can also find rare collectible machines that can be sold for over $2,000! Letter Register Numbers From - To Machine Class (Model No.) Quantity Allotted Date Allotted Year Allotted Notes; AJ-000001: 013920: 221: 13920: December 9: 1948: AJ- Aug 23, 2018 · The general rubric for determining which year your sewing machine was manufactured is below: If you find that your serial number consists of numbers only, it was manufactured before 1900 (Cha-Ching!) If you find that your serial number has a single or two-letter prefix before the number, your sewing machine was manufactured after 1900. These are given below: 1. Look for a serial number. If you’re trying to determine the age of your Singer sewing machine, one place to look is for a serial number. You can find this on a metal plate on the bottom of your sewing machine or the back or top. The Singer Manufacturing Company began producing sewing machines …Home Singer Sewing Machine Company Singer Sewing Machine Serial Number DatabaseSerial Numbers Beginning With: AG. Singer Sewing Machine Serial Number Database Serial Numbers Beginning with: AG. Letter Register Numbers From - To ... 24 Mfg. 200: November 26: 1942: AG-427126: 427135: 5: 10: December 9: 1942: AG …Letter Register Numbers From - To Machine Class (Model No.) Quantity Allotted Date Allotted Year Allotted Notes; AG-000001: 018250: 221: 18250: July 1: 1941: AG-018251 If your sewing machine does not have a model number, but has a serial number similar in location to the image above, use the images below to help identify the sewing machine model number. The Singer 99k sewing machine is small in size measuring only 12-1/2" wide.Singer 4528 Merritt Parts. These parts and accessories are guaranteed to fit your Singer 4528 Sewing Machine. Page 1 of 13. Reset Filters. $ 14.99 $11.99 Bobbin Case (Apollo), Singer #421326. See Options. $ 9.99 $4.99 Bobbins, Class 66 …In 1866 the company started manufacturing copies of a Howe machine, and then in 1868 a Singer Family. The Singer machine sold rapidly with accumulated sales of 6000 in the first 2 years of production. In 1872 the original C.W. Williams Co. was merged into a joint-stock company with a capital of $500,000 known as ‘The C.W. Williams ... The Singer sewing machine online serial number database dates this machine to 1914. Singer Sewing ... My 82 year old mother has my Grandmother's Singer sewing machine that is in a ... I have this same cabinet, my serial # G5581244 is 1910. On the metal framing on the bottom do you have an emblem with Singer Manufacturing Company on it ...Are you a proud owner of a Singer sewing machine? Whether you are an experienced seamstress or just starting your sewing journey, having access to the right resources is crucial. A...The first step to finding the serial number is to examine the back or the bottom of your sewing machine. You should look for a nameplate. This nameplate is the …What's the difference between machine learning and deep learning? And what do they both have to do with AI? Here's what marketers need to know. Trusted by business builders worldwi...31 January 1961. ES 522944. ES 527943. 5000. 30 March 1961. NOTE. 222K machines up until the middle of 1959 had a plain gold badge with a black patterned border. After this time (serial numbers EP54xxxx and later) the 'Red S' badge was used. There were therefore only about 25,000 'Red S' 222K Featherweight machines made.Dating Singer Machines. These tables are taken from Singer publications; they show the dates. for a particular range of serial numbers for the given plants. PLEASE NOTE: R-series was issued before J-series. V-series was issued before F-series. ELIZABETHPORT. An atique singer manufacturing co. sewing machine. serial number 2085646. model number G0570643. the rare red eye paint job this was only used between 1910 and the late 1920's. it is a model- 66, born feb 5 1924 the B.T. motor was designed by Phillip DIEHL of the DIEHL MFG CO. it was the first successful small motor that set off the electric ... The company was incorporated as the Singer Manufacturing Company, holding 22 patents and with capital assets of $550,000. Some 20,000 home sewing machines were being sold annually. ... If you have an older, usually Black and Gold type Singer sewing machine, the serial number can be found as per the image below - …To date your Singer Featherweight, you will need to locate the serial number on the bottom of your machine. It has two letters followed by a series of six numbers. Using the serial number you can use the three charts below to find the date when your machine was given a batch assignment at the factory. If you do not find your machine serial ...Nov 28, 2023 · Electric sewing machine: 1968: $715: Singer 306, 306K zig-zag Semi-industrial Heavy Duty Sewing Machine: Best for producing zig-zag stitches: Electric semi-industrial sewing machine: 1954-1961: $695: Vintage Singer 99, 99K Hand crank Sewing machine c1938: Declared as the best sewing machine for straight stitches: Manual/hand crank: 1938: $567 “The company isn’t credited with inventing the sewing machine, but founder Isaac Singer made crucial improvements to machine designs, patenting 12 ideas in 1857 alone,” …Sewing machines are a great way to make clothing, quilts, and other fabric-based projects. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced sewer, having a reliable sewing machine is es...Singer EH Series Serial Numbers. ... Home Singer Sewing Machine Company Singer Sewing Machine Serial Number DatabaseSerial Numbers Beginning With: EH. ... ISMACS is an organization totally independent of all sewing-machine manufacturers, past or present and is not affiliated with any of the companies mentioned in these pages. ...All Mercedes vehicles made since 1959 have 12-digit chassis numbers. The first three numbers tell you the body style; the second three numbers indicate the vehicle model; the next ...5. Conclusion. The majority of sewing machines have a unique serial number printed somewhere on the body of the machine—usually along the side or on the bottom. This number can help you identify the exact model of the machine and when it was manufactured. However, for de luxe sewing machines, the serial number can also tell …Singer has a network of warranty centers where individuals can get their Singer sewing machines repaired, and a list of locations is available through the Singer website at SingerC...Everything you need to know about Singer sewing machine models 185K, 185 and 185J. Descriptions, photos etc. Singer Sewing Info. Singer Domestic Machines. Domestic Models; Accessories. ... 185K Serial Numbers. From Number To Number Quantity Date : EN 754334: EN 804333: 50000: 4 August 1958: EN 864334: EN 914333: 50000: 5 …The company was incorporated as the Singer Manufacturing Company, holding 22 patents and with capital assets of $550,000. Some 20,000 home sewing machines were being sold annually. ... Serial numbers on Singer sewing machines manufactured prior to 1900 have numbers only. After 1900 the machine serial …Singer AE Series Serial Numbers. ... Home Singer Sewing Machine Company Singer Sewing Machine Serial Number DatabaseSerial Numbers Beginning With: AE. ... ISMACS is an organization totally independent of all sewing-machine manufacturers, past or present and is not affiliated with any of the companies mentioned in these pages. ...Singer sewing machines have been around for over 150 years, and they are still popular today. If you have an old Singer sewing machine that needs repair, don’t throw it out. There ...The International Sewing Machine Collectors' Society is the premiere sewing machine collector's group. A quarterly magazine and access to our annual sewing machine auction are but two membership benefits. May 20, 2023 · Singer Sewing Machine Value. Singer sewing machine models are typically sold for around $50 to $500. However, this is determined by the model and its collectability. That being said, you can also find rare collectible machines that can be sold for over $2,000! Singer sewing machine information site for sewing machines incl. 221, 222K. Also covers accessories, Toy sewing ... Serial Numbers. 221 Serial Numbers; 221K Serial Numbers; 221J Serial Numbers; 222K ... section of our Singer information website is concerend with the many industrial models of sewing machine made by the Singer Manufacturing …Dec 7, 2023 · Estimated Value: Singer Model 66 Treadle machines have sold for $400 – $800 on eBay, while the hand crank models are worth $50 – $250. 7. Model 99 (1911 – 1958) Features: Singer Model 99 is a more compact version of the Model 66 that also comes with a built-in bentwood or small wooden case (for some versions). The New Home Sewing Machine Company changed hands multiple times from the mid-1800s through 1954. ... Thomas H. White and William L. Grout decided to jump on the bandwagon of the brand new concept of manufacturing domestic sewing machines. ... New Home Sewing Machine Serial Number. Source (1)Mar 6, 2019 · The first thing to look for if you’re after a collector’s Singer machine, is the age of the item. Over 100 years old is considered an antique, and younger than that is ‘vintage’. By matching the serial number to the corresponding date, you can determine the exact age of the machine. Letter Register Numbers From - To Machine Class (Model No.) Quantity Allotted Date Allotted Year Allotted Notes; EK-000001: 060000: 306K: 16425: November 9: 1954 You are in luck - there is information on just about everything you’d ever need to know about your new machine here, but there is a little trick to finding it and it’s best done with google. At Google type in your search word followed by “site:leatherworker.net”. For instance: singer 111w153 site:leatherworker.net.Serial numbers on Singer sewing machines manufactured prior to 1900 have numbers only. After 1900 the machine serial numbers have a single or two-letter prefix. This table will tel you the age of machine that have serial numbers starting with two letters. The late 50's and early 60's are referred to the golden age of sewing machines, …Singer F Series Serial Numbers International Sewing Machine Collectors' Society The purpose of the International Sewing Machine Collectors' Society is to foster the collecting of, and research into, sewing machines. Singer AL Series Serial Numbers. ... Home Singer Sewing Machine Company Singer Sewing Machine Serial Number DatabaseSerial Numbers Beginning With: AL. ... ISMACS is an organization totally independent of all sewing-machine manufacturers, past or present and is not affiliated with any of the companies mentioned in these pages. ...The line between the physical and digital worlds is blurring. See how the manufacturing industry is leading the way—and what other industries could learn. Our everyday experience i...The first thing you need to know about the Dressmaker sewing machine is that it was not a separate sewing machine company. It was produced by Singer. ... These come in handy when you need to find replacement parts for your Dressmaker sewing machine. One serial number is 539005123 and that should help you locate the parts …ISMACS is an organization totally independent of all sewing-machine manufacturers, past or present and is not affiliated with any of the companies mentioned in these pages. Please Note: Do not contact any ISMACS official in an attempt to solicit a valuation - it is not possible other than by hands-on assessment and your request will be ignored.Serial Numbers. 221 Serial Numbers; 221K Serial Numbers; 221J Serial Numbers; 222K Serial Numbers ... all dancing machines, the manufacturers aim to talk us into agreeing to their eye-wateringly high price tags. ... Anyone interested in the development history of the Singer Sewing Machine Company can find a very good ‘time-line’ at www ...Singer Corporation took over the Wheeler and Wilson Manufacturing Company in 1905. After the acquisition, Singer continued to promote Wheeler and Wilson machines for a number of years, and continued producing their No. 9 model sewing machine under its own brand name until at least 1913. Sales by yearISMACS is an organization totally independent of all sewing-machine manufacturers, past or present and is not affiliated with any of the companies mentioned in these pages. Please Note: Do not contact any ISMACS official in an attempt to solicit a valuation - it is not possible other than by hands-on assessment and your request will be …Within limits, one can use serial numbers to date a White Rotary sewing machine to quite a specific date range. But that’s not the only thing to look out for. To truly date the machine, it’s best if you’re familiar with its particular characteristics. For instance, the very first model of the White Rotary Family Sewing Machine came out in ...Everything you need to know about Singer full size sewing machine models 66, and 66K. Treadle, electric or hand crank. Singer Sewing Info. Singer Domestic Machines. Domestic Models; Accessories. ... Surviving serial number records indicate British production of the 66K ran from 1907 until 1939. In the USA production continued until 1956.Letter Register Numbers From - To Machine Class (Model No.) Quantity Allotted Date Allotted Year Allotted Notes; K-1: 9000: 27-4: 9000: January 2: 1902: Montreal: K-9001 Dec 15, 2023 · If your sewing machine does not have a model number, but has a serial number similar in location to the image above, use the images below to help identify the sewing machine model number. The Singer 99k sewing machine is small in size measuring only 12-1/2" wide. This image shows an early version of the 99K (99K21 - 26) made between 1924 to 1954. Singer sewing machines have been around for over 150 years, and they are still popular today. If you have an old Singer sewing machine that needs repair, don’t throw it out. There ...Mar 6, 2019 · The first thing to look for if you’re after a collector’s Singer machine, is the age of the item. Over 100 years old is considered an antique, and younger than that is ‘vintage’. By matching the serial number to the corresponding date, you can determine the exact age of the machine. Are you an avid sewer looking for a reliable local sewing machine shop? Whether you are a beginner or an experienced seamstress, having access to a reputable sewing machine shop is...Step 1: Find the Serial/Model Number. On the throat plate or bed of the machine, up to a series of 8 numbers. On right hand side of the machine, 2 letters, followed by 6 numbers. Underneath the machine, 2 letters followed by 6 numbers. Model number will be on the front or side of your machine.The design must have been really good as both Mr. Howe and Mr. Singer copied the high arm style for their sewing machine models. Then in 1884 the Mack brothers left Domestic, or sold it, and started the Standard Sewing Machine Company. Domestic was taken over by James Blake who moved it to Newark, New Jersey.ISMACS is an organization totally independent of all sewing-machine manufacturers, past or present and is not affiliated with any of the companies mentioned in these pages. Please Note: Do not contact any ISMACS official in an attempt to solicit a valuation - it is not possible other than by hands-on assessment and your request will be ignored.The Singer sewing machine factory at Karlsruhe. Singer Sewing Info. Singer Domestic Machines. Domestic Models; ... Haid-und-Neu had been manufacturing sewing machines in Karlsruhe since the 1860's and had purpose built the existing factory in 1893. ... Serial numbers took the form of PA, PB, PC etc. followed by 6 digits starting at 000001 up to ...Some sources have estimated that between 1904 and 1943 a total of approx. 6.5 million Singer sewing machines were produced by the Wittenberge factory, but evidence from dated receipts with serial numbers seems to suggest it was far less than that. Besides various industrial models, the factory produced 15D, 66D, 201D and 206D domestic models.I think you will find it was built in 1928 or 29. It's a "cobbler's" (Shoemaker, or saddle maker) machine, for sewing leather. Worth getting it valued ... whatever it's condition.List Of The Most Valuable Antique Sewing Machines Worth Investment. Name of the brand and model (Images) Best known for. Type of machine. Year of production. Price. Red Singer S 29K71 Walking foot Antique Industrial Leather Patcher Sewing Machine. Best known for its versatility and parts that can move for 360-degree.The simple guide to dating your early Singer sewing machines. (Where your Singer has two serial numbers always choose the larger of the two to date your machine) Singer machine serial number dating Guide …Jun 11, 2019 · The first thing to look for if you’re after a collector’s Singer machine, is the age of the item. Over 100 years old is considered an antique, and younger than that is ‘vintage’. By matching the serial number to the corresponding date, you can determine the exact age of the machine. Quality also plays an important part in the value of ... List Of The Most Valuable Antique Sewing Machines Worth Investment. Name of the brand and model (Images) Best known for. Type of machine. Year of production. Price. Red Singer S 29K71 Walking foot Antique Industrial Leather Patcher Sewing Machine. Best known for its versatility and parts that can move for 360-degree.Are you a proud owner of a Singer sewing machine? Whether you are an experienced seamstress or just starting your sewing journey, having access to the right resources is crucial. A...Singer sewing machines have been around for over 150 years, and they are still popular today. If you have an old Singer sewing machine that needs repair, don’t throw it out. There ...Letter Register Numbers From - To Machine Class (Model No.) Quantity Allotted Date Allotted Year Allotted Notes; ET-000001: 011244: 99K: 11244: October 16: 1961: ET-Everything you need to know about Singer full size sewing machine models 66, and 66K. Treadle, electric or hand crank. Singer Sewing Info. Singer Domestic Machines. Domestic Models; Accessories. ... Surviving serial number records indicate British production of the 66K ran from 1907 until 1939. In the USA production continued until 1956.In order to use the ISMACS database that is linked below, you’ll need your serial number. This is typically one or two letters and then a string of numbers. The …An atique singer manufacturing co. sewing machine. serial number 2085646. model number G0570643. the rare red eye paint job this was only used between 1910 and the late 1920's. it is a model- 66, born feb 5 1924 the B.T. motor was designed by Phillip DIEHL of the DIEHL MFG CO. it was the first successful small motor that set off the electric ... Comprehensive Singer Serial Number Charts. Find out when your Singer Sewing Machine was made using data direct from Singer. Nov 28, 2023 · Electric sewing machine: 1968: $715: Singer 306, 306K zig-zag Semi-industrial Heavy Duty Sewing Machine: Best for producing zig-zag stitches: Electric semi-industrial sewing machine: 1954-1961: $695: Vintage Singer 99, 99K Hand crank Sewing machine c1938: Declared as the best sewing machine for straight stitches: Manual/hand crank: 1938: $567 Letter Register Numbers From - To Machine Class (Model No.) Quantity Allotted Date Allotted Year Allotted Notes; EK-000001: 060000: 306K: 16425: November 9: 1954Singer No Prefix Series Serial Numbers. ... Home Singer Sewing Machine Company Singer Sewing Machine Serial Number DatabaseSerial Numbers With No Letter Prefix. ... ISMACS is an organization totally independent of all sewing-machine manufacturers, past or present and is not affiliated with any of the companies mentioned in these pages. ...Singer AM Series Serial Numbers International Sewing Machine Collectors' Society The purpose of the International Sewing Machine Collectors' Society is to foster the collecting of, and research into, sewing machines. Aug 19, 2016 · Letter Register Numbers From - To Machine Class (Model No.) Quantity Allotted Date Allotted Year Allotted Notes; AA-000501: 001500: 81: 1000: August 19: 1924: AA-001501 Feb 2, 2024 · Past generations of Singer sewing machines have relied on serial numbers printed on specific parts of the machine, such as on the crank wheel, on the balance wheel or under the needle plate. Singer Sewing Company started using serial numbers in the 1850s, and each Singer sewing machine had its own unique serial number. The first Singer sewing machine was manufactured in 1851, but some of the logbooks from that time period were lost. Because of this, there are no available serial numbers for the years from 1851 to 1870. If there are no letters in the serial number on a machine, you can be sure that it was manufactured prior to 1900.31 January 1961. ES 522944. ES 527943. 5000. 30 March 1961. NOTE. 222K machines up until the middle of 1959 had a plain gold badge with a black patterned border. After this time (serial numbers EP54xxxx and later) the 'Red S' badge was used. There were therefore only about 25,000 'Red S' 222K Featherweight machines made. Finding a matching, original manual to each machine is important to Featherweight collectors, and this register lists all 221 Featherweight manuals that we have recorded and the variations that we have observed between each of them. Determining the date of a Featherweight manual is rather easy! In the top left corner of most 221 manuals is the …The company was incorporated as the Singer Manufacturing Company, holding 22 patents and with capital assets of $550,000. Some 20,000 home sewing machines were being sold annually. ... Serial numbers on Singer sewing machines manufactured prior to 1900 have numbers only. After 1900 the machine serial …Aug 23, 2018 · The general rubric for determining which year your sewing machine was manufactured is below: If you find that your serial number consists of numbers only, it was manufactured before 1900 (Cha-Ching!) If you find that your serial number has a single or two-letter prefix before the number, your sewing machine was manufactured after 1900. If you own a Kenmore appliance, whether it’s a refrigerator, dishwasher, or washing machine, knowing how to perform a serial number lookup can be immensely helpful. Performing a Ke...Singer Corporation is an American manufacturer of consumer sewing machines, first established as I. M. Singer & Co. in 1851 by Isaac M. Singer with New York lawyer Edward C. Clark. Best known for its sewing machines, it was renamed Singer Manufacturing Company in 1865, then the Singer Company in 1963. It is based in La Vergne, Tennessee, near ... The following are the batch serial numbers for 221k_serial_numbers machines made at the Kilbowie factory in Scotland. From Number. To Number. Quantity. Allocation Date. EE 152221. EE 152720. 500. 25 August 1947.
They're only valid on that exact machine, and have nothing to do with the numbers on a similar machine at another gym. Why can you do 250 pounds on the leg press at your usual gym,.... Marcus mequon movies
The simple guide to dating your early Singer sewing machines. (Where your Singer has two serial numbers always choose the larger of the two to date your machine) Singer machine serial number dating Guide …The third pic says "This sewing machine has exclusive features which are manufactured under issued and pending United States patents, including one or more of the following patents: [16 numbers from 2.394.510 to 2.833.235 and D-180.373]. The Singer Manufacturing Company, Elizabeth, New Jersey, USA".When it comes to buying or selling heavy equipment, having accurate information about a machine’s history is crucial. One of the most important pieces of information is the serial ...May 20, 2023 · Singer Sewing Machine Value. Singer sewing machine models are typically sold for around $50 to $500. However, this is determined by the model and its collectability. That being said, you can also find rare collectible machines that can be sold for over $2,000! Typically near the on/off switch. Machines manufactured between 1970 – 1989, have the model number on the front left hand side of the machine. On machines manufactured in …Are you a proud owner of a Singer sewing machine? Whether you are an experienced seamstress or just starting your sewing journey, having access to the right resources is crucial. A...The CEO will be remembered in bank history as an unusually forthright leader. Less than three years after taking over Deutsche Bank, John Cryan is leaving the German lender. The co...The first thing you need to know about the Dressmaker sewing machine is that it was not a separate sewing machine company. It was produced by Singer. ... These come in handy when you need to find replacement parts for your Dressmaker sewing machine. One serial number is 539005123 and that should help you locate the parts …List Of The Most Valuable Antique Sewing Machines Worth Investment. Name of the brand and model (Images) Best known for. Type of machine. Year of production. Price. Red Singer S 29K71 Walking foot Antique Industrial Leather Patcher Sewing Machine. Best known for its versatility and parts that can move for 360-degree.The New Home Sewing Machine Company changed hands multiple times from the mid-1800s through 1954. ... Thomas H. White and William L. Grout decided to jump on the bandwagon of the brand new concept of manufacturing domestic sewing machines. ... New Home Sewing Machine Serial Number. Source (1)Jan 24, 2016 · Well after months of searching and researching I finaly found a 111w155 complete about 3 hours from my house. $250.00 later and it was mine. It came with some info that tends to make me want to believe its around a 1963, but would like to know for sure. The serial number is PB 1508042. Any help would be appreciated, Thanks -Ed. Referring back to your vintage Singer, you answer a series of yes/no questions about your machine’s features. Based on your answers, the online form jumps you to more identification questions, until eventually you arrive at one or more possible models. Using this identification form, I narrowed my Singer’s model down to 27/28 or …Singer AJ Series Serial Numbers. ... Home Singer Sewing Machine Company Singer Sewing Machine Serial Number DatabaseSerial Numbers Beginning With: AJ. ... ISMACS is an organization totally independent of all sewing-machine manufacturers, past or present and is not affiliated with any of the companies mentioned in these pages. ...In 1890, the president of the June Manufacturing Company dies, and Eldredge merges the two companies, giving birth to the National Sewing Machine Company, with which he will achieve great fame and prestige in the world of sewing machines.. The company was very adaptable and eager to diversify, producing not only sewing machines but also bicycles, …Letter Register Numbers From - To Machine Class (Model No.) Quantity Allotted Date Allotted Year Allotted Notes; AG-000001: 018250: 221: 18250: July 1: 1941: AG-018251 Aug 28, 2016 · 123821. 158820. 66. 35000. February 8. 1951. AK-. 158821. 159820. ISMACS is an organization totally independent of all sewing-machine manufacturers, past or present and is not affiliated with any of the companies mentioned in these pages. Please Note: Do not contact any ISMACS official in an attempt to solicit a valuation - it is not possible other than by hands-on assessment and your request will be ignored.Serial numbers on Singer sewing machines manufactured prior to 1900 have numbers only. After 1900 the machine serial numbers have a single or two-letter …Singer Factories - Elizabethport, New Jersey, USA. In 1857 the first Singer showroom and headquarters were at 458 Broadway, New York, with 3 manufacturing small plants located around the city. With the original manufacturing plants unable to produce enough sewing machines to satisfy the expanding market, The Singer Company purchased a …The first thing to look for if you’re after a collector’s Singer machine, is the age of the item. Over 100 years old is considered an antique, and younger than that is ‘vintage’. By matching the serial number to the corresponding date, you can determine the exact age of the machine.In 1890, the president of the June Manufacturing Company dies, and Eldredge merges the two companies, giving birth to the National Sewing Machine Company, with which he will achieve great fame and prestige in the world of sewing machines.. The company was very adaptable and eager to diversify, producing not only sewing machines but also bicycles, ….